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文件名称: 2022年江苏宿迁青华中学八年级英语下册第一次质量抽测试卷
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宿迁青华中学2021—2022学年度第二学期第一次调研
初二年级英语试题
总分120分 时间100分钟
一.听力(共20小题;每小题1分,共20分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题

( )5. How long does Amy take her dog for a walk?
A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day.
( )6. What is Peter going to do this Sunday afternoon?
A. To have a picnic. B. To go boating. C. To go swimming.
( )7. What does the man want to be?
A. A singer. B. A dancer. C. A doctor
( )8. What’s wrong with the boy?
A. Daniel makes him cry. B. Daniel takes away his toy. C. He loses his way home.
( )9. What time did the man have lunch today?
A. At 11:30. B. At 12:00. C. At 12:30.
( )10. Why DOESN’T Jenny go fishing?
A. Because she has some homework to do.
B. Because she has a book to read.
C. Because she has to take care of her pet dog.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
听一段对话,回答第11-12小题。
( )11. When did Ms Bai start to help poor people?
A. In 1973. B. In 1995. C. In 2003.
( )12. What can the “Sunny Home” do?
A. Give poor people food to eat and places to sleep.
B. Care about children without parents.
C. Help poor children to pay for pens and notebooks.
听一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。
Bikes to Work Day in the USA
When In 13 .
What Ride a bike to work.
Benefits  14 hours of biking a week can reduce a person’s risk of heart disease.
It’s good for the environment.
It helps people save 15 .
( )13. A. July B. June C. May
( )14. A. Three B. Five C. Seven
( )15. A. energy B. time C. money
听一篇短文,回答第16-20小题。
( )16. Where does the speaker live?
A. In a city. B. In a town. C. On a farm.
( )17. What is in front of the school building?
A. A playground. B. A river. C. A garden.
( )18. What does the speaker often do with his friends in summer?
A. They often row a boat on the lake.
B. They often go for a walk along the river.
C. They often pick oranges in the orange orchard(果园).
( )19. Where are the new houses?
A. Behind the school. B. Around a lake. C. Near the garden.
( )20. Why does the speaker enjoy his life in the town?
A. Because the town is small.
B. Because his school is in the town?
C. Because the people in the town are friendly.
二、单项选择(共15题,每小题1分,计15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
( )21.Rome, _________ capital of Italy, is _________ country with a long history.
A.a,the B.a,a C.the,a D./,the
( )22.Two years _________ since the old man _________ .
A.has passed,has dead B.has passed,died
C.have passed,died D.have passed,has died
( )23. —Where did you get the book?
—From the library. And I have ________ it for two weeks.
A. borrowed B. had C. bought D. kept
( )24. The old man lives but he never feels .
A. alone, alone B. lonely, lonely C.alone, lonely D. lonely, alone
( )25. Everyone is here Tom and Lily. They Shanghai.
A. except for, have been to B. besides, have gone to
C. besides, have been to D. except, have gone to
( )26. — did your uncle leave his hometown?
—He for nearly twenty years.
A.When, has left B. When, has been away
C. How long, has left D. How long, has been away
( )27. These perfumes(香水) smell _____. Smell them _____ and choose your favorite one.
A. differently, carefully B. different; careful
C. differently, careful D. different; carefully
( )28. Most of the students felt__________tired after the long walk.
A. a bit B. a bit of C. a little of D. a few
( )29. Bobby has many hobbies, ______ swimming, hiking and reading.
A. for example B. such as C. such for D. as the example of
( )30. —What beautiful flowers! Spring is the best time________flowers.
—I just can't stop________ photos.
A. to enjoy, to take B. enjoying, taking C. to enjoy, taking D. enjoying, to take
( )31. — What a beautiful car! When _________ you _________ it?
—I _________ it for two weeks.
A. did, buy, bought B. did, buy, have had
C. have, bought, have bought D. have, bought, have had
( )32. The parents’ meeting will be held __________ next week. Teachers are busy __________ it,
and so are the students.
A. some days, to prepare for B. sometime, to prepare for
C. some day, preparing for D. some times, preparing for
( )33. We can visit _______________in Denmark.
A. The Statue of Liberty B. The Little Mermaid
C. The Sydney Opera House D. Tower Bridge
( )34. David__________with his family, but now he_________on his own in the big city.
A. used to live, is used to living B. is used to living, used to live
C. used to live, used to living D. is used to live, is used to living
( )35.—I'm going on a trip to Hong Kong after the exam. —Really?__________.
A. have a nice time. B. Congratulations. C. OK. D. It's nice of you.
三、七选五。(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We all have days when we are down, tired and unhappy. That’s OK. You need days like this, or how would you know you are happy? You’ll enjoy your good days even more when you have a few bad days. Even if sadness is a part of life, 36
Here are a few simple ways to help you feel better when you are feeling sad.
1. Stand up straight and this helps your energy flow (流动).   37 you can flow too.
2. Smile! It’s easy to do and have good results. This way can not only leave you in a good mood but also bring others a good mood.
3. Listen to music. 38 Some kinds of music work better than others, so try and find out what kind of music works the best for you.
4. Take some ‘me’ time. You can find pleasure in reading a book, watching a sunrise or having a hot bath, or something like that.
5. 39 Even something as simple as taking a walk will get your blood flowing. It is a great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad.
These ways will cheer you up when you are down, 40 Try and practice them every day to make them a habit. You will be surprised to learn that these simple ways will keep your sadness away. But if you are in a deep depression (沮丧), go to see a doctor.
A. Do some exercise.
B. let’s try to make it small.
C. All kinds of music are the same.
D.When your energy is flowing freely.
E. It can be your favourite music.
F. Reading books always makes you relax.
G. but don’t just use them when you are sad.
四、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A young woman was sitting next to her mother on the train, she was about 20 years old. Both of them looked tired but 41 . The young woman was looking 42 from the train’s window. Suddenly, she shouted,“Mom, look! The trees are behind us!”Her voice was so 43 that everybody on the train heard.
Mom smiled. But a young couple 44 nearby looked at the young woman’s childish behavior (行为) with pity. “Poor young woman. There must be something wrong with her 45 .” they thought.
About a quarter later, the young woman 46 again,“Mom, look! The clouds are running with us!”Mom 47 again. And she seemed very happy with the young woman’s words. 48 , the couple couldn’t help asking the old woman,“Sorry if we offend(冒犯) you. But why don’t you 49 your daughter to a good doctor?”
The old woman smiled and said,“We have just come from a 50 .”
“Then you should go to a(n) 51 one. Because it seems that your daughter’s situation hasn’t 52 ,” said one of them. They felt so sorry for the old woman.
“No, 53 , I’m very happy with the treatment(治疗),” said the mother “My daughter was blind from birth. Today, she is seeing the world for the 54 time.”
Every person has a story. Don’t judge people before you really know them, 55 you’ll be surprised at the truth.
( )41. A. relaxed B. excited C. interested D. pleased
( )42. A. at B. up C. through D. out
( )43. A. loud B. loudly C. aloud D. louder
( )44. A. sitting B. working C. playing D. walking
( )45. A. voice B. mouth C. mind D. eyes
( )46. A. called B. shouted C. answered D. spoke
( )47. A. listened B. laughed C. shouted D. smiled
( )48. A. Finally B. Exactly C. Nearly D. Possibly
( )49. A. get B. carry C. bring D. take
( )50. A. school B. hospital C. park D. station
( )51. A. better B. best C. more D. most
( )52. A. started B. gone C. improved D. refused
( )53. A. in fact B. at least C. by the way D. at first
( )54. A. last B. first C. second D. final
( )55. A. and B. but C. so D. or
五、阅读(共两节, 满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Kids Go Wild(KGW) is a school holiday program for kids. The program was first started by Sunshine Zoo in 2016 and runs every weekday of school holidays. Children can take part in some different activities in one day. This summer, KGW is bigger and better than ever. The zoo will offer more new activities to kids, such as visiting secret areas of the zoo, watching animals up close, asking zookeepers questions about animals, joining in some cool craft(工艺制作) and having fun with other kids who are also crazy about animals.KGW is expected to bring different and amazing experiences.
Please read the following to learn more about KGW in 2022.
Time 8: 30a.m.----3: 30 p.m.
Date Every weekday of school holidays( July 1----August 31)
Ages 8----14years old
Cost ¥35per person(including morning tea)
Tips Wear comfortable shoes
Bring your own lunch and water
Follow the zookeepers’ instruations
Bookings Tel: 83664428
Website: www.sunshinezoo.Com
Pay 48 hours ahead
5 tickets at most
Half money can be returned if booking is cancelled 24 hours ahead
( )56. At the zoo this summer, children joining in KGW can _______.
A. visit secret areas of the zoo B. touch animals gently
C. play games with animals D. learn more about animals from their parents
( )57.When can kids go to the zoo for KGW this year?
A. In school holidays this winter B. At weekends in July and in August.
C. Any day between 8:30 a.m. and 3:30 p.m. D. On weekdays between July1 and August 31.
( )58.To have a good day at the zoo, kids should _______.
A. wear comfortable shoes B. listen to their teachers
C. bring food as breakfast D. feed animals as they like
( )59. When booking, _______.
A. you can buy tickets for more than five kids
B. you can call 83664428 and pay 48 hours ahead
C. you can't get any money back if you cancel the order
D. you can only buy tickets online
( )60.What is this passage for?
A. To improve kids' abilities. B. To help parents have a good holiday.
C. To encourage kids to protect animals. D. To encourage kids to join in KGW.
B
If you are given only 1 yuan, can you survive(生存) in a city for one day. It seems this may be a little difficult. But students from Xi’ an did it.
On April 10, more than 60 students from the Middle School Attached to Northwestern Polytechnical University took part in the One Yuan Metropolis Survival. The charitable Organization for teenagers called Imperceptible Education held this activity. Students not only have to live, but also have to deal with a lot of hard tasks. It has happened in eight cities and is going to four others, including Beijing, in June.
To make money, many students looked for part-time jobs and saw how hard life was. Zhang Qiyue,14, asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and finally got one chance. “We were sad when they said no. But gradually(逐渐地),we got used to it,” he said. After being a waiter for an hour, he got 25 yuan.
Some made use of their talents by singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls. Many people who walked by took notice and helped them. Zhao Jiacheng, 14, drew pictures and made paper crafts (手工). “This showed it’s important to learn a special skill,” he said.
Living was hard, but finishing the tasks wasn’t any easier. They went to different places to finish tasks in a short time. The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth(值)thousands of yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour. “We learned how to persuade others. From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt ... after almost 20 tries, we got an expensive necklace,” he said. They will give all of the money they made to poor schools in Tibet.
( )61. To make money, students tried many things EXCEPT________.
A. going to Beijing to do their tasks B. working part-time jobs
C. giving talent shows D. drawing and making paper crafts
( )62. During this activity, ________.
A. Zhang Qiyue gave up when he was refused B. Students learned that life is hard
C. Zhao Jiacheng made money by singing D. Students learned how to make paper crafts
( )63. What does the underlined word “persuade” in the last paragraph mean?
A. argue(争论)with others B. show something to others
C. sell something to others D. make somebody do something
( )64. What is the best title(题目)for the passage?
A. Living in a city for one day B. Living is hard
C. Surviving on one yuan D. Looking for a part-time job
C
On my recent travels in China, I went from the top to the bottom of the country. I was amazed at how different the weather was in different cities. So far I have been freezing cold in Chongli (Hebei province) and Harbin, but much warmer in Shanghai, Guilin, Qingdao and Yangshuo. Each city has a different feel and allows you to experience different things.
In Qingdao we ate seafood, drank beer and even swam in the sea. In Harbin we wore our warmest jackets, ate local sausage and saw the amazing ice and snow sculptures (雪雕). In Chongli we learned how to snowboard (滑雪)! Shanghai reminded (提醒) me of a city in Europe or America. There are lots of Western cafes. Guilin was a good place to visit during Spring Festival. Fireworks filled the sky and the streets were busy with excited people. I visited the old buildings and walked around a beautiful lake.
But Yangshuo has been my favorite city so far. I could not stop taking photos of the beautiful mountains and the Li River. I rode a bicycle along the Yulong River in the warm sun. I ate strawberries and drank tea from the farms in the mountains.
Now l am back in Beijing. I am looking forward to my next trip. I think I will go to another warm place!
( )65. Which city reminded the writer of a city in a western country?
A. Beijing.  B. Shanghai. C. Guilin.  D. Qingdao.
( )66. In Yangshuo, the writer enjoyed the following activities EXCEPT ________.
A. seeing the amazing ice and snow sculptures  B. riding the bike along the river
C. eating strawberries from the farm D. taking photos of the beautiful views
( )67. From the story, we can tell that ________.
A. the writer hasn't been to Hebei so far 
B. the writer learned how to snowboard in Harbin
C. there are many western restaurants in Yangshuo
D. there are many old buildings in Guilin
D
During all this time, I never stopped thinking about escape. When I travelled across to the other side of the island, I could see the other islands, and I said to myself, “Perhaps I can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can get back to England one day.”
So I decided to make myself a boat. I cut down a big tree, and then began to make a long hole in it. It was hard work, but about six months later, I had a very fine canoe(独木舟). Next, I had to get it down to the sea. How silly I was! Why didn't I think carefully before I began to work? Of course, the canoe was too heavy. I couldn't move it! I pulled and pushed and tried everything, but it didn't move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that.
In my sixth year on the island, I did make myself a smaller canoe, but I did not try to escape in it. The boat was too small for a long journey, and I did not want to die at sea. The island was my home now, and I was just happy to be alive. A year or two later, I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island. I also built myself a second house there, and so I had two homes.
I kept food and tools at both of my houses, and also wild goats. There were many goats on the island, and I made fields with high fences to keep them in. They learnt to take food from me, and soon I had goats' milk to drink every day. I also worked hard in my corn fields. And so,many years went by.
( )68. We can infer(推断) from the first paragraph that the writer________________ .
A. was probably from England B. lived happily on the island
C. lost his way on the island D. was born on the island
( )69. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The writer made himself a smaller canoe in his sixth year on the island.
B. The writer made fields with high fences to keep many wild goats in.
C. The writer didn't try to escape because he had two homes on the island.
D. The writer knew the canoe was too small for a long journey across the sea.
( )70. This story is mainly about how the writer ________________ .
A. kept goats in the fields B. escaped from the island
C. built houses by himself D. survivrd on the island
六、根据句意及所给中文、首字母或音标,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。
(每小题1分, 满分10分)
71. The Internet makes _________________ (交流)easier, so the world becomes smaller and smaller
72. Many Chinese students like to go _________________ (in a foreign country) for further studies.
73. How long does it take to have a d_________________ flight to Chengdu from Nanjing?
74. Now there are a lot of _________________ (工厂) in our hometown.
75. Simon lives in a big family. He doesn’t know all his_________________ (亲戚) names.
76. To the _________________ [ˈnɔːðən] part of the zoo, there is a beautiful park.
77. There is less air p_________________ in the village, I often go there on holiday.
78. The government hopes to improve the living ________________ (状况) of the farmers.
79. It’s about 170 kilometers from Changzhou to Shanghai Hongqiao _________________(机场).
80. He seems to have ______________(魔法) because he can always make impossible things happen.
七、根据短文内容, 用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。 (每小题1分, 满分10分)
With miles of beaches, sea and sunshine, Pattaya(芭提雅) is one of 81 (popular) places for visitors to Thailand. It provides many kinds of entertainment for both young people and the whole family. There is always something 82 (do), any time, any weather, any day or night.
Orchid(兰花) Farms are good places 83 (visit) and if you are thinking of 84 (take) some of these beautiful plants home, you can visit there a day or two before 85 (leave). You will have live plants when you 86 (get) back. You can also get great orchids in a sealed(密封) bottle that will last as 87 (long) as your memory.
Pattaya Elephant Village is another place that you cannot miss in Pattaya. It is a good place to learn and understand how elephants have been linked into Thai life and history over the centuries. You can also ride elephants there. It’s interesting for the elephants 88 (show) their skills, such as 89
(play) football.
You can also feed a tiger at the Sriracha Tiger Zoo(拉差龙虎园). There you will learn more about tigers. You can take 90 (photo) with them. You can also enjoy elephant and crocodile shows at the zoo.
81. ____________ 82. ____________ 83. ____________ 84. ____________ 85. ____________
86. ____________ 87. ____________ 88. ____________ 89. ____________ 90. ____________
八、书面表达(共1小题;满分15分)
又到了春暖花开的时节,宿迁欢迎来自全国各地的游客来做客。你很荣幸地当选为宿迁晚报的英语小导游,请你根据下列表格中的内容用英语向各方来宾做一个有关宿迁的介绍。
内容要点如下:
简介 1、在中国东部,是一个年轻、美丽的城市。
2、因骆马湖而出名,是项羽的故乡。
3、过去人们生活贫困,房子破旧,现在已经成为一个现代化的城市。
环境 气候宜人,环境美,污染少。
交通 1、过去人们出行骑自行车或步行
2、现在可以乘公交到宿迁的大部分地区,乘火车到许多大城市
出游 1、春天是参观宿迁的最好的季节,有很多的风景名胜可参观。
2、可以游览三台山森林公园(Santai Mountain Forest Park), 在那里可以......
感受 ......
要求:1.表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2.必须包含所有信息,并作适当发挥;
3.字数在80字左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
4.不得使用真实姓名和校名等。
Ladies and gentlemen,welcome to Suqian! Let me introduce the beautiful city to you.
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