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2021—2022学年度第二学期第一次学情调研
一、听力(略)
二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
( )21. —Do you know how to spell ______ word “umbrella”?
—Yes. It begins with_____ “u”.
A. the ; a B.the ; an C.a ; a D.the ; the
( )22.—______ is it from Olympic Center to your school?
—It’s about 10 minutes’ walk.
A.How much B. How long C. How far D.How often
( )23.—Your handwriting is better than _____ of_____ in your class.
—I’m glad to hear that.
A.it ; anyone’s B.that ; anyone’s C.it ; anyone else’s D.that ; anyone else’s
( )24.The cost of the trip to Japan is_____, but a number of people will join in it and the number of them is growing_____.
A.expensive ; more and more B.high ; more and more larger
C. high ; larger and larger D. expensive ; larger and larger
( )25.—Mr.Wu, must we bring some water to the park?
—No, you______. Drinking water is offered there.
A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.can’t
( )26.______fun the kids are having_____ with those foreigners over there!
A.How ; chatting B.What ; to chat C.How ; to chat D.What ; chatting
( )27.—I’m sorry I ______my homework at home.Mr.Wu.
—Remember_______it here tomorrow!
A.forgot ; to take B.left ; to take C.forgot ; to bring D.left ; to bring
( )28.After_______his pen friend in the US, he read the letter and wrote back in no time.
A.hearing from B.hearing of C.hearing D.hearing about
( )29.The number “23,456”can be read as”_______”?
A.twenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-six
B.twenty-three thousands, four hundred, fifty-six
C.two three thousand, four hundred and fifty-six
D.twenty-three thousands, four hundred and fifty-six
( )30.We have a Geography lesson_____ three o’clock_______Thursday afternoon.
A.at ; in B.in ; in C.on ; on D.at ; on
( )31.The holiday we had been looking forward to_______ at last.
A.arriving B.would arrive C.arrived D.have arrived
( )32.—He was chosen to be a volunteer of the Olympic Games.
—Great! No one speaks English_______him.
A.as beautiful as B.worse than C.as badly as D.better than
( )33.—Excuse me,sir. When can we have a swim in the pool?
—_______ it _______ next month.
A.Until ; is repaired B.Not until ; will repair
C.Not until ; will be repaired D.Not until ; is repaired
( )34.How smart Marry is! Of all the students in her class, she usually spends the _____ time and makes the______ mistakes in her homework.
A.least ; fewest B.least ; least C.fewest ; least D.most ; fewest
( )35.—Playing video games is a waste of time.
—________.There are more meaningful things to do.
A.I don’t think so. B. I can’t agree more.
C.I can’t agree with you. D.That’s all right.
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
Tiger shoes are often found on babies’ feet in the countryside of China today. The shoes are made of cloth and the front of them is made __36__ a tiger’s head. The tradition of tiger shoes comes from a Chinese folk tale about Yang, his beautiful wife and their son.
Long age, in the famous town Yangzhou, there was a boatman called Yang who was very generous and willing to help ___ 37____. One day he got an old picture from one of his passengers. In this picture, a beautiful woman was making a pair of tiger shoes. The boatman liked the picture so much that he put it on the wall above his bed ___38____ he got home.
One evening, the woman in the picture stepped out of the picture. She ___39____ in love with Yang and they got married. They had a happy life together, and soon they had a son who brought lots of ___40____ to the family. ___41____ they were happy, things soon changed. The magic picture was taken away by the town official
___ 42____ had heard about the beautiful woman. The official put the picture on the wall above his bed, but the woman ____43___ came down.
The son missed his mother and often cried for her. Yang told him that his mother had gone far away to the west. The son insisted on ___44____ his mother, even though he knew it was very difficult. He travelled day and night. ____45____, he found his mother in a forest.
“My son, you are so brave” said the mother.
“Mom, let’s go home. I missed you so much.”
“I can’t go back ____46____ you take the picture from the town official. Take the pair of tiger shoes I made for you. You’ll need ____47____ , now close your eyes and I’ll send you home.”
Within a second, the son was at home. He put on his tiger shoes and went to the official’s home. He told the official that he could make the beautiful woman come down from the picture.
The official was so ____48____ that he led the boy into his bedroom at once. As soon as the boy saw his mother, he spoke to the picture. “Mom, let’s go!” the beautiful woman stepped out of the picture. The official tried very hard to stop them, but suddenly the tiger shoes ____49____ a large tiger. The tiger jumped at the official. The son brought his mother back home and the family was able to live together happily ever after.
Since then, people have made tiger shoes for their own children in order to ____50____ them and their families.
( )36. A.into B.from C.of D.up
( )37. A.another B.others C.other D.any other
( )38. A.before B.whenever C.as soon as D.while
( )39. A.threw B.felt C.fell D.dropped
( )40. A.sadness B.worries C.trouble D.joy
( )41. A.Although B.Because C.Whether D.So
( )42. A.what B.who C.how D.which
( )43. A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always
( )44. A.looking at B.looking up C.looking for D.looking after
( )45. A.At the end B.At last C.So far D.At once
( )46. A.until B.if C.when D.since
( )47. A.it B.me C.us D.them
( )48. A.surprised B.excited C.amazed D.interested
( )49. A.turned up B.turned on C.turned into D.turned out
( )50. A.care B.prevent C.love D.protect
四、阅读理解
第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
A
November 11, or the Singles Day, is when Chinese open their wallets for some heavy online shopping. Let’s have a look at the differences between Chinese and American online shoppers.
( )51. The number of Chinese buyers who buy things online at least one time each week is _____ more than American online buyers?
A.42% B.24% C.71% D.93%
( )52. From the picture, we know that_________.
A.Chinese online buyers are older than American online buyers.
B.More American buyers buy things online at least one time each week.
C.Chinese online buyers believe the process of online shopping is very simple.
D.93% of the Chinese buyers like to compare prices before buying things.
( )53.This passage mainly talks about_______.
A.the Singles Day B. differences between Chinese and US online buyers
C.top concerns of online buyers D.average age of buyers
B
You may have heard that the Yangtze River is China’s longest river. It is almost 6,400 kilometers long. As the world’s third-longest river, its valley (流域) covers one-fifth of China’s land area. The Yangtze River Economic Zone(长江经济带) covers eleven provinces and cities, making up about forty percent of China’s total population and GDP.
On December 26, China passed the Yangtze River Protection Law, which came into force on March 1, 2021. It is the first law to protect a waterway in China.
The river is in great need of protection because something is wrong with it. For example, because of overfishing and water pollution, the river’s Chinese paddlefish has died out there. There’s also desertified land and soil pollution near the river.
According to the law, fishing will not be allowed in all of the Yangtze’s natural waterways, including its major tributaries and lakes. Those who are caught fishing will be fined 50,000 to 500,000 yuan.
Digging sand will be strictly limited in the river. Many companies are digging sand along the river. However, this has led to lower water levels on the river, which has caused the river’s water to decline. Companies and factories along the river will need to focus on green development. If their activities do harm to the waterways, they will be moved away, the law says.
( )54.What does the first paragraph tell us about the Yangtze River?
A. How old it is. B. What problems it has.
C. Why it’s important. D. Where it joins the sea.
( )55.What does Paragraph 3 explain?
A. How the river is being polluted. B. Why the river needs protection.
C. When Chinese paddlefish died out. D. How the river will be protected.
( )56.According to the passage, which is true about protecting the river?
A. Anyone who causes pollution will be fined at least 50,000 yuan.
B. Digging sand will not be allowed in the river anymore.
C. Companies along the river will be moved to other places.
D. People can’t fish in the river’s major tributaries.
C
Henry was going through a very hard time. His wife just passed away. He felt that life without her was pointless. For months, Henry sat his house, doing nothing. Henry’s neighbor, an old woman named Lisa, saw him from her yard one day. She had not seen him outside in days! She asked him to come closer to the fence next to her house.
“Hello, Henry! Just look at this fence. It is falling apart. You are a strong man. Can you help me fix this fence?” Lisa asked.
Henry was angry inside. He was the one who needed help. He thought the old lady was being kind of rude. But she was too old to fix the fence herself, so he agreed.
Henry worked on the fence for days. When he finished, she thanked him. Henry smiled for the first time in months.
“What a wonderful job! Could you please paint it for me?” Lisa said to him. Henry could not believe she was asking for more help. But because he respected her, he agreed. He worked hard painting the fence in the hot sun. As their neighbors passed by, they all told Henry what a beautiful job he had done. Henry felt very happy.
Henry no longer felt that life was pointless. He finally understood that Lisa wasn’t being rude. She knew that staying busy could help us forget our sorrows. He helped her, but she truly saved him.
( )57.When Lisa asked Henry to fix her fence, he ______.
A.said he wouldn’t do it B.felt a bit angry
C.happily agreed to do it D.said she was too old to fix the fence
( )58.Why did Henry agree to help Lisa the second time?
A.Because he respected her. B.Because he wanted to talk to someone.
C.Because he was good at painting. D.Because he had nothing else to do.
( )59.Which of the following shows how Henry’s feelings changed over time?
A.upset - angry- happy - thankful B.happy - upset - thankful - wonderful
C.respectful - wonderful - thankful - upset D.happy - respectful - bored – upset
( )60.What can we learn from the story?
A.Asking others for help isn’t rude. B.It’s hard to make friends with neighbors.
C.Staying busy can help us forget our troubles. D.We can save our life in many ways.
D
The first thing that disturbed us was that advertisement. Spaulding came into the office 8 weeks ago, with this paper in his hand, and he said: “I wish, Mr. Wilson, that I was a red-headed man.”
“Why?” I said.
“Because,” he said, “there’s another vacancy1 at the League of Red-Headed Men. It’s worth a fortune to2 the man who gets it, and I understand that there are more vacancies than there are men.”
“Why? What is this ‘League?’ I asked. You see, Mr. Holmes, I am a very stay-at-home. My business comes to me and I am often weeks on end without putting my foot over the door-mat. So I don’t know what is going on outside, and I am always happy to hear some news.”
“Have you never heard of the League of Red-headed Men?” he asked with his eyes open.
“Never.”
“Why? That is strange, for you are eligible3 for one of the vacancies.”
“And what are they?” I asked.
“Oh, each vacancy pays a couple of hundred pounds a year. But there is little work to do.”
“Well, you can be sure that I was interested. My business was not very successful, and I liked the thought of an extra couple of hundred pounds.”
“Tell me all about it.” I said.
“Well,” he said, showing me the advertisement, “you can see yourself that the League has a vacancy. Here is the address where you can apply for details. The League was founded by an American millionaire, Ezekiah Hopkins, who was very strange in his ways. He was red-headed, and he had a great sympathy for4 all red-headed men. So, when he died, he left his money to a group of trustees, with instructions to give the money to men with red hair. It is good pay and there is very little to do.”
“But,” I said, “there are millions of red-headed men who can apply.”
“Not as many as you think,” he answered. “You see it only for Londoners, and grown men. This American came from London, and he wanted to do something good for the old town. And ,I have heard, you can’t apply if your hair is light red, or dark red, or anything but real bright, blazing fiery red. Your hair is perfect, Mr. Wilson, if you want to apply. But perhaps it’s not worth your while applying for just a couple of hundred pounds. ”
—Taken from the Red-Headed League
61.According to this passage, why does Ezekiah Hopkins start the Red-Headed League?
A. Because he had little work to do every day.
B. Because he had too much money and didn’t know what to do with it.
C. Because the harder he worked, the greater progress he made.
D. Because he had great sympathy for all red-headed men.
62.You don’t need __________ before you join the league ?
A. to be an adult B. to be from London
C. to have enough money D. to have bright red hair
63.What does the word “founded” in the paragraph mean?
A.looked B.set up C.looked after D.taken up
64.Which of the following sentences is right ?
A. A millionaire for the UK founded the Red-Headed League.
B. The vacancy pays hundreds of pounds but there’s a little work to do.
C. Spaulding knew what happened outside though he stayed at home all day long.
D. Ezekiah Hopkins left his money to anyone who could join the league.
65.The last paragraph mainly tells us _____ .
A. anyone who apply for the vacancy can get several hundred pounds
B. someone with red hair can apply for the vacancy
C. who can become a member of the Red-Headed League
D. what the people (who apply for the vacancy) should do before applying
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you heard of network payment? ____66____The Google Assistant can help you pay back the money you borrowed from a friend now. As Google said, from now on, you’ll be able to send or ask for money from the contacts on your phone, by a voice order like “___67_____”“Similar technology will come to Google Home or other smart speakers with the Google Assistant in the coming months,” Google says.
____68____The idea of Google Pay comes from Android Pay and Google Wallet. Google Pay makes Google’s new feature come true. So if you are interested in this new feature, and really want to make your payment easier, you’ll have to know these before making use of it.
According to Google, money will be dealt with almost in a second. ___69_____If he or she has the Google Pay app, he or she will receive an e-mail or a text message to remind him or her. If the receiver of a payment doesn’t have an account, he or she will create one before receiving the money. You can send $9,999 at most in each payment or less than $10,000 in seven days. ___70_____
根据短文内容,从下列七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.
A.How about voice payment?
B.The voice payment is very useful.
C.Hey, Google, send Janie $15 for lunch today.
D.But you can only pay for something through voice payment.
E.But if you live in Florida, you can send up to $3,000 every 24 hours.
F.It doesn’t matter whether your friend has a Google Pay account or not.
G.However, it’s really been a long time before Google Pay comes into being.
第二卷(非选择题,共35分)
五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
71.—My mother is 39 years old.
—Oh, my mother is one year older. Tomorrow is her__________(四十)birthday.
72. My cousin Daniel is very clever and he has won the first prize in several science__________(竞赛).
73.Liu Hao is the chief__________(工程师) of the high-speed railway connecting Moonlight Town to Nanjing.
74. You can search the Internet for__________(进一步) information.
75. This is one of the most famous__________(英雄) names. It is often seen in newspapers.
76. The students are in the same class, but they speak different__________(语言).
77. The Silk Road has been a b__________between the East and the West for more than 2000 years.
78. Wu Fei is about 1.88 metres in h__________and is a member of our school basketball team.
79. Most people would like to be__________(liked by many people) with others, but not everyone can achieve this goal.
80. The __________(a long trip) from Beijing to Shanghai by high-speed train takes only about five hours.How amazing it is!
六、根据短文内容,用括号内单词的正确时态或形式填空,使短文完整。(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)
Zu Chongzhi was one of the ______81______ (great) mathematicians (数学家) in ancient China. He was born during the Northern and Southern dynasties. From a young age, Zu was taught natural science, astronomy (天文学), math and so on. The little boy showed ______82______ (interest) in all of these subjects, especially in math.
Zu was best known for his calculation (计算) of pi (π). According to the record, he did all the work using nothing but wooden sticks. He spent lots of time ______83______ (work) out the value between 3.1415926 and 3.1415927. No one at that time was able to do better than Zu. And now the ______84______ (achieve) is still praised by people around the world. In order _____85 (remember) Zu, some mathematicians suggest
______86______ (call) pi “Zu Lv”.
Zu was ______87______ (succeed) not only in math, but also in astronomy. He worked out that a year should be 365.24281481 days long and created the Daming Calendar. However, government officials at that time did not agree with Zu. The great mathematician never saw his calendar put into use. Almost ten years after his
________88 (die), the new calendar _______89 (accept).
Zu was an _______90 (invent), too. He once made a vehicle (车辆) which carried a pointer (指针). No matter how the vehicle turned, the pointer always pointed to the south.
七、书面表达。(满分15分)
请根据下表内的提示内容写一篇英语短文介绍一位你的新同学Sam。说说他学习生活中的优点以及存在的问题,并对他今后的学习生活提些建议。
个人情况 优点 缺点
性格品质及素养 自信、有耐心、乐于助人、…… 喜欢捉弄别人
团结合作与交流 有团队合作精神 做与众不同的事情
爱好 看电视,读书,最喜欢的中国作家是莫言,喜欢红色…… 因为看电视太多,视力较差
愿望 在中国交很多的朋友,成为一名著名的作家
你的建议 1.空余时间里多和同学交谈……
写作要求:
1.要点齐全,省略号要适当发挥至少一句话。
2.词数90左右。
3.条理清晰,语意连贯,字迹工整。
My new classmate Sam
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初三下学期第一次月考答案
听力 1-5 ABBCA 6-10 BCACA 11-15 CACCB 16-20CABCA
二.单选题
21-25 ACDCC 26-30 DDAAD 31-35 CDDAB
三.完型填空
36-40 BCBBA 41-45 CCBDD 46-50 BAABC
四.阅读理解
51-53 ADB 54-56 CBD 57-60 BAAC 61-65ABBDC
66-70 ACGFE
五.词汇题
71.fortieth 72.competitions 73.engineer 74.further 75.heroes’
76.languages 77.bridge 78.height 79.popular 80.journey
六.短文填空
81. greatest 82. interest 83. working 84.achievement 85.to remember
86.calling 87.successful 88.death 89.was accepted 90.inventor |